Vladimir Putin is under growing pressure.
His "special military operation" has not gone according to plan. As a result of the Ukrainian counter-offensive, Russia has been losing territory it had occupied.
Meanwhile, Russian regions bordering Ukraine have been coming under sustained shelling.
What's more, the Kremlin's announcement last month of "partial mobilisation" sparked widespread alarm in Russian society.
President Putin's response? It's not, "Sorry, I made a huge mistake by invading Ukraine." It is tighter security. Not just in occupied Ukraine, but across Russia.
He's doubling down.
With a Kremlin decree, Vladimir Putin has imposed martial law in the four Ukrainian regions he claims to have annexed: Luhank, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions.
It's not clear what difference, if any, that will make there: it certainly won't persuade Ukrainian troops to lay down their weapons. Kyiv is determined to win back lost territory.
But the Kremlin leader has also tightened security across Russia, with the introduction of three different security levels.
In those regions close to the border with Ukraine, such as Belgorod, Bryansk, Krasnodar and Rostov regions, as well as in annexed Crimea, a "medium level of response" has been declared. Measures include boosting security and public order: the decree also envisages restrictions on the movement of traffic, as well as on entry into and exit from these regions.
The next level down is "heightened readiness". This applies to central and southern regions of Russia, including Moscow. The presidential decree mentions "vehicle searches and traffic restrictions", as well as "tighter public order security".
In a message on social media, Moscow's Mayor Sergei Sobyanin tried to reassure Muscovites that "there will be no measures restricting the normal rhythm of life". That remains to be seen.
The lowest security level applies to the rest of the country (in effect, northern Russia, Siberia and the Russian Far East.)
To carry out President Putin's decree, all regional governors have been ordered to set up "operational headquarters". These will include the heads of each region, representatives of the military and the police.
Regional governors have also been ordered to "meet the needs of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, other troops and troop formations". This would appear to hand the Russian military greater powers.
How will all of this work in practice? It may take some time for that to become apparent.
What is clear is that the security system President Putin has put in place can be used by the authorities to restrict freedoms across Russia and mobilise efforts for the "special military operation".
And if the security situation in Russia deteriorates, there's nothing to prevent regions being "upgraded" to a higher security level, including martial law.
What does this tell us about the Russian president?
There's no sign that Vladimir Putin is seeking an off-ramp in this crisis. What we do see - with this decree - is a Kremlin leader determined to keep control.
Latest Stories
-
Adolescent parliament in Sunyani wants children’s concerns prioritised
18 mins -
Trump taps loyalists with few qualifications for top jobs
29 mins -
Ugandan Archbishop says Welby split global Anglican communion
40 mins -
Our ‘SSNIT revolution’ will boost healthcare access, help hospitals function better – Nana Kwame Bediako
44 mins -
Violent clash at swearing in of new Ho GPRTU executives
2 hours -
What Trump could do on day one in the White House
3 hours -
Mankessim shooting: Court orders prosecution to expedite investigations
3 hours -
Explainer: Expect to hear the F-word a lot in the US Senate next year
3 hours -
Nigeria’s NNPC signs 10-year gas sale deal with Dangote Refinery
3 hours -
S.Africa’s Vodacom eyes taking cloud-based phone to other African markets
3 hours -
Mauritius opposition leader Ramgoolam sworn in as PM after election rout
4 hours -
Ivory Coast to establish $500m green finance fund
4 hours -
Russia says African, ex-Soviet countries interested in its mpox vaccine
4 hours -
Solar plants with 60 MW capacity to be built in Senegal
4 hours -
Local Governance Network commits to complementing sustainable agricultural practices
4 hours